Causesof Tooth Root Decay

The root cause oftooth root decay, bacteria accumulate on the tooth surface and form acid and these acids dissolve the tooth tissue over time. However, there are some factors that predispose to tooth root decay:

• Gum recession: Gum recession exposes the tooth root , making it vulnerable to decay.
• Wrong Tooth Brushing Habits: Hard and aggressive brushing can damage the gums and cause recession.
• Insufficient Attention toOral Hygiene: Not brushing and flossing regularly, It promotes the accumulation of bacterial plaque and the formation of caries.
• Consumption ofAcidic Foods and Drinks: Acidic foods and drinks weaken tooth enamel and facilitate the formation of caries.
• Sugary Eating Habits: Sugary foods and drinks, contributes to the production of acid by bacteria and the formation of caries.
• Lack ofsaliva: Saliva is a natural defense mechanism that protects teeth from acids. People with low saliva have a higher risk of caries.
• Some Diseases Some systemic diseases such asdiabetes, can negatively affect gum health and increase the risk of tooth root decay.

Symptoms of Tooth Root Decay

Root decay is usually asymptomatic in the initial stages. However, as the decay progresses, the following symptoms may appear:

• Tooth Sensitivity: Sensitivity tohot, cold or sweet foods and drinks
• Toothache: Pain, especially during chewing or when pressure is applied to the gums

• Bleeding Gums: Bleeding gums during brushing or flossing
• Gum recession: Exposure of the tooth root by receding gums
• Badbreath: Bad breath inprogressive caries
• Tooth Wobble The tooth may start to wobble ifthe decayruptures the bone that supports the tooth.

Diagnosisof Tooth Root Decay

Root decay is usually diagnosed during a dental examination. The dentist determines the location and extent of the decay by visually examining the teeth and taking X-rays.

Treatment Methods forTooth Root Decay

Treatment oftooth root decay depends on the size and severity of the decay. Treatment options include the following:

• Filling: Early-stage caries can be treated by cleaning and filling with filling material.
• Root Canal Treatment Root canal treatment if thedecay has reached the nerves of the tooth, The infected nerve tissue is removed and the canal is filled.
• Tooth Extraction If the decay is very advanced and the tooth cannot be saved, tooth extraction is necessary
• Fluorine Application: Fluorine can be applied to prevent or slow down early stage caries.

How to Prevent Tooth Root Decay

You can take the following measures to prevent tooth root decay:

• Regular Tooth Brushing: Brush your teeth at least twice a day, using the right technique.
• Flossing: Flossing removes plaque and bacteria between the teeth
• Using Mouthwash: Maintain your oral hygiene by using mouthwash
• Healthy Diet: Avoidsugary and acidic foods and drinks.
• Regular Dental Check-ups: Visit your dentist regularly to have your teeth checked and any necessary treatment done.

Conclusion

Root decay is a preventable and treatable problem with early detection and treatment.
However, left untreated, it can lead to serious problems, up to tooth loss. Therefore, it is very important to have your teeth checked regularly and pay attention to your oral hygiene. Remember, healthy teeth are the foundation of a happy smile!