Gum Recession: Causes, Symptoms and Solutions

Gum recession, the tissue around the teeth is pulled back to protect the tooth roots is a common gum problem that can lead to tooth sensitivity, infections and tooth loss. Left untreated, it can lead to tooth sensitivity, infections and tooth loss.

Why does gingival recession occur?

  • Wrong Brushing Technique: Brushing your teeth with hard movements can damage the gums.
  • Gum Diseases: Infections such as gingivitis and periodontitis are the main causes of gum recession.
  • Genetic Factors:  If gum problemsrun in the family, the risk may be higher. 
  • Smoking: Tobacco products weaken the gums by reducing blood flow to them.
  • Faulty dentures or braces:  Improper dental treatments can cause gum recession.

 

Symptoms of Gum Recession

  • The roots of the teeth become visible.
  • Hypersensitivity of the teeth (especially with hot and cold foods).
  • Bleeding and redness of the gums.
  • Bad breath.
  • Teeth appear longer than normal.

 

Treatment Methods

Early diagnosis is important in the treatment of gum recession. Treatment options are as follows:

  • Gingival Graft: Healthy tissue is added to the receding area.
  • Deep Cleaning (Curettage and root planing):  Plaque and tartar accumulated under the gums are removed. 
  • Laser Treatment: Sensitively and painlessly infected infected tissue is removed. 
  • Medical treatment: Medicines canbe used to control the infection  > .

 

What should be done to prevent gum recession?

  • Brushyour teeth gently with a soft brush.
  • Make flossing and mouthwash a habit. 
  • Go to the dentist every 6 months.
  • Pay attention to a balanced diet; consume foods that are beneficial for gum health, such as vitamin C.
  • Quitsmoking and tobacco products.

 

Things to Consider After Treatment

Oral hygiene after treatment  Ifcare is not taken, gum problems may recur. 

To protect gum health:

  • Avoidacidic and hard foods.
  • Use special toothpastes recommended by your dentist.
  • Do not skip your post-treatment check-ups.